ICO Proposed Enforcement Action Against TikTok

The ICO has proposed enforcement action against TikTok for a number of alleged GDPR breaches.

About the Author
Michael has many years’ experience supporting, developing and improving effective data protection and GDPR compliance systems. He has worked in this field in the public, private and charity sectors including at Board level. This experience has made him the ideal lead trainer for WuDo Solutions’ five-star rated GDPR training course.

Notice of Intent

 

The Information Commissioner’s (ICO’s) notice of intents says that TikTok could face a £27 million fine after an investigation concluded that the TikTok may have breached UK data protection law. A ‘notice of intent’ is- a legal document that precedes a potential fine.

The notice sets out the ICO’s provisional view that TikTok breached UK data protection law between May 2018 and July 2020.

The ICO investigation found the company may have:

  • processed the data of children under the age of 13 without appropriate parental consent,
  • processed special category data, without legal grounds to do so, and
  • failed to provide proper information to its users in a concise, transparent and easily understood way.

TikTok now has an opportunity to make representations to the ICO before a final decision is made.

In the UK 13 is the age of digital competence. Below that age children may not have social media accounts or enter into other consent-based data processing without either parental consent or an assessment of the child’s competence to make decisions about the use of their data that are in their best interests.

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Privacy Information

 

This proposed enforcement action is particularly interesting because it also covers the alleged failure to provide effective privacy information. It is a legal requirement to provide privacy information at the point data are collected, in the form of a comprehensive and succinct privacy statement. We have found that organisations frequently get privacy statements wrong and have published our own guidance here.

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